Maintenance des accès utilisateurs
Anticiper
Anticiper
root@marge:~#> tail -f /var/log/syslog Jan 26 13:49:01 marge dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:1e:c1:06:78:60 via eth0: network 10.121.32.0/25: no free leases Jan 26 13:49:04 marge dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:1f:3c:4a:ca:4c (pmpor-10) via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:04 marge dhcpd: DHCPOFFER on 10.121.39.205 to 00:1f:3c:4a:ca:4c (pmpor-10) via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:08 marge named[22440]: client 10.121.32.42#59293: update 'ldij-lecastel.lan/IN' denied Jan 26 13:49:08 marge named[22440]: client 10.121.32.42#58656: update '10.in-addr.arpa/IN' denied Jan 26 13:49:13 marge dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:1e:c1:06:78:60 via eth0: network 10.121.32.0/25: no free leases Jan 26 13:49:14 marge dhcpd: DHCPREQUEST for 10.121.39.195 (10.121.32.22) from 0c:df:a4:84:0a:0b via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:14 marge dhcpd: DHCPACK on 10.121.39.195 to 0c:df:a4:84:0a:0b via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:14 marge dhcpd: DHCPREQUEST for 10.121.39.195 (10.121.32.22) from 0c:df:a4:84:0a:0b via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:14 marge dhcpd: DHCPACK on 10.121.39.195 to 0c:df:a4:84:0a:0b via 10.121.39.254 Jan 26 13:49:25 marge dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:1e:c1:06:78:60 via eth0: network 10.121.32.0/25: no free leases
root@vm2:/home/sio# nmap ns1 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2012-01-26 14:24 CET Interesting ports on marge.ldij-lecastel.lan (192.168.0.1): Not shown: 998 closed ports PORT STATE SERVICE 22/tcp open ssh 53/tcp open domain Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.27 seconds
root@debian:~# mysqldump -u root -p mabase > mabase-dump.sql
root@debian:~# pg_dump -f mabase-dump.sql -U root mabase
root@debian:~# ssh root@srv "mysqldump -u root -pxxxx mabase | gzip" > mabase-dump.sql.gz
tar cvf /bu/home-sv.tar /home
tar cvfz /bu/home-sv.tgz /home
scp -rp root@machine:/home /sv/machine/home
rsync -av -e ssh root@distant:/home /sv
root@C1~#> ssh-keygen
root@C1~#> ssh-copy-id root@srv
# crontab 0 22 * * 1-5 /root/backup-sys # par exemple, sauvegarde du répertoire /home # a 5 h du matin chaque semaine: # 0 5 * * 1 tar -zcf /var/backups/home.tgz /home/
DAT=`date "+%u"` # $DAT contient le No de jour de la semaine # on compresse la base avec le filtre gzip mysqldump -u root --password=xxxxx -B mbase | gzip > mabase-$DAT.dump.gz